Fulmer v. Fifth Third Equipment Finance Co.

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The Bankruptcy Appellate Panel (BAP) affirmed the bankruptcy court's orders dismissing the trustee's complaint and denying leave to file a further amended complaint. The panel held that the ultimate issue presented was whether the finality of an auction sale order, together with statutory provisions and procedural rules, effectively defeated the trustee's claims. The panel held that the bankruptcy court properly dismissed the adversary proceeding; the trustee's allegations in the amended complaint against defendants were inconsistent with the specific findings of the sale order; the findings regarding proper notice, lack of collusion, good faith, fair and reasonable consideration, etc., were all necessary and integral to the bankruptcy court's approval of the sale; the panel rejected the trustee's claim of privity as irrelevant; the trustee's reliance on Czyzewski v. Jevic Holding Corp., ___ U.S. ___, 137 S. Ct. 973 (2017), where the Supreme Court held that structured dismissals must follow the same priority rules as required for a Chapter 11 plan confirmation, was misplaced; and whether the trustee liked the specific findings of the sale order or not, they were the detailed findings of the bankruptcy court and were not appealed and thus final. The panel rejected the trustee's remaining claims. View "Fulmer v. Fifth Third Equipment Finance Co." on Justia Law